5 Top tourist places in Agra

 

Agra is a city in northern India famous for its historical and architectural landmarks, including the iconic Taj Mahal. Here are 5 tourist places in Agra that are worth visiting:

1) Taj Mahal - One of the most famous monuments in the world, Taj Mahal is a mausoleum built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is made of white marble and has intricate carvings and designs. the Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died giving birth to their 14th child in 1631. The construction of the Taj Mahal started in 1632 and was completed in 1653. The monument is considered one of the greatest examples of Mughal architecture and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Taj Mahal is made of white marble and has intricate carvings and designs, including beautiful calligraphy and inlaid gemstones. The monument is set in a large garden, which is divided into four parts by water channels. There are also several other buildings and structures within the complex, including a mosque and a guesthouse.

The Taj Mahal is particularly famous for its beauty at sunrise and sunset, when the changing light casts a golden glow on the white marble. It is also a popular spot for photography, and visitors can hire professional photographers to take pictures of themselves in front of the monument. Overall, the Taj Mahal is one of the most popular tourist attractions in India and is visited by millions of people every year.

2) Agra Fort - A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Agra Fort is a massive fortification built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the 16th century. It houses several palaces, mosques, and gardens. Agra Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Agra, India. It was built in the 16th century by the Mughal Emperor Akbar and served as the main residence of the Mughal dynasty until 1638, when the capital was shifted to Delhi. The fort is made of red sandstone and is spread over an area of approximately 94 acres.

The fort has several buildings, including palaces, mosques, and halls, that are connected by beautiful gardens and courtyards. Some of the notable structures inside the fort include:

Jahangiri Mahal: A palace built by Akbar's son, Jahangir, in the 17th century.

Khas Mahal: A palace built by Shah Jahan for private use.

Diwan-i-Khas: A hall of private audience where the emperor would meet with important guests.

Diwan-i-Am: A hall of public audience where the emperor would meet with the public.

Musamman Burj: A beautiful octagonal tower where Shah Jahan was imprisoned by his son Aurangzeb.

The fort also offers a beautiful view of the Taj Mahal from some of its towers and balconies. The fort is open to visitors throughout the year and is a popular tourist attraction in Agra.

3) Fatehpur Sikri - Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Fatehpur Sikri is a deserted city built by Emperor Akbar. It has several palaces, courtyards, and mosques, including the famous Jama Masjid. Fatehpur Sikri is a historical city located near Agra in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It was founded by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the 16th century and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire for about 14 years. Fatehpur Sikri is known for its beautiful palaces, mosques, and other structures, which are a great example of Mughal architecture.

Some of the notable structures in Fatehpur Sikri include:

Buland Darwaja: A grand gateway built by Akbar to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. It is made of red sandstone and is one of the tallest gateways in the world.

Jama Masjid: A beautiful mosque built by Akbar that can accommodate over 25,000 people at a time.

Diwan-i-Khas: A hall of private audience where the emperor would meet with important guests.

Panch Mahal: A five-story palace with a beautiful design and intricate carvings.

Birbal's House: A beautiful palace built for Akbar's advisor Birbal.

Fatehpur Sikri is also known for its unique water supply system, which involved using a network of underground channels to bring water from a nearby lake to the city. The city is open to visitors throughout the year and is a popular tourist attraction in Agra.

4) Mehtab Bagh - A beautiful garden located on the banks of the Yamuna River; Mehtab Bagh offers a stunning view of the Taj Mahal. It is also a popular spot for picnics and leisurely walks. Mehtab Bagh, also known as the Moonlight Garden, is a beautiful garden complex located on the opposite bank of the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal in Agra, India. The garden was built by Emperor Babur in the early 16th century and is believed to have been one of the original sites for the construction of the Taj Mahal.

Mehtab Bagh is a popular spot for visitors to see the Taj Mahal from a different perspective. From the garden, visitors can see the Taj Mahal across the river and enjoy a beautiful view of the monument at sunset. The garden also has several fountains, pathways, and flowerbeds, making it a pleasant place to relax and enjoy the surroundings.

In recent years, Mehtab Bagh has undergone extensive restoration and renovation work, and today it is a popular tourist attraction in Agra. Visitors can explore the garden complex on foot and take in the beautiful views of the Taj Mahal and the Yamuna River.

5) Itmad-ud-Daula - Also known as the Baby Taj, Itmad-ud-Daula is a mausoleum built by Nur Jahan, the wife of Emperor Jahangir, in memory of her father. It is made of white marble and has intricate inlay work. Itmad-ud-Daula is a mausoleum located in Agra, India, that is sometimes referred to as the "Baby Taj" due to its resemblance to the Taj Mahal. The mausoleum was commissioned by Nur Jahan, the wife of Emperor Jahangir, in memory of her father, Mirza Ghiyas Beg. It is one of the first Mughal buildings to be made entirely of marble.

The mausoleum is known for its beautiful design and intricate carvings, which include floral patterns, calligraphy, and other decorative elements. It also features several small domes and minarets, as well as a beautiful garden that surrounds the complex.

Inside the mausoleum, visitors can see several tombs, including those of Mirza Ghiyas Beg and his wife, Asmat Begum. The walls of the tomb chamber are adorned with beautiful marble carvings, which are illuminated by the natural light that enters through the screens and windows.

Itmad-ud-Daula is a popular tourist attraction in Agra, and it is often visited by those who are interested in Mughal architecture and history. The mausoleum is open to visitors throughout the year, and it is particularly beautiful to visit at sunset when the marble seems to glow in the warm light.